Choosing the right dog as a first-time pet owner can be both exciting and daunting. Among the vast array of breeds, small dogs often come out on top for beginners due to their manageable size and typically lower exercise needs. However, it’s not just their pint-sized stature that makes them appealing; some small breeds are known for their intelligence and eagerness to please, making training a breeze. In this guide, we explore seven easy-to-train small dog breeds that are perfect for first-time owners. These delightful companions offer not just love and loyalty, but a straightforward path to harmonious coexistence.
Training a dog doesn’t have to be a battle of wills, especially when you’ve got the right small breed. Imagine this: a pup that’s courageous, adaptable, and doesn’t give you side-eye every time you say “sit.” Some dogs practically train themselves (okay, not quite, but close).
This guide features specific breeds that are not only adorable but also the ultimate good choice for first-time owners or seasoned dog lovers. Whether you’re looking at a fluffy sweetheart in a Getty Images gallery or eyeing your neighbor’s well-behaved pup of the same breed, you’ll find a match here.
Small yet mighty, these intelligent little companions will have you wondering why people even bother with large dogs. Get ready to meet the stars of the dog world—perfectly sized for your lap and your lifestyle, and guaranteed to steal your heart.
7 Easy to Train Small Dog Breeds
1. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
|
Size |
Small |
|
Height |
12–13 inches |
|
Weight |
13–18 pounds |
Ah, the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, the royalty of toy dogs! With their soulful eyes and silky coats, they’re the poster pups for lap dogs. Affectionate and eager to please, these little charmers genuinely enjoy spending time with their favorite humans, making them easily trainable.
When it comes to training, they respond best to positive reinforcement techniques like treats and praise. However, their gentle nature can make them sensitive, so a harsh tone? A royal no-no!
While they’re pros at dog sports like agility, they’re also prone to excessive barking if left bored. Keep training sessions fun and varied to prevent boredom. Want a dog who’ll be both your couch buddy and a quick learner? Look no further.
2. American Eskimo Dog
|
Size |
Small to medium |
|
Height |
9–19 inches |
|
Weight |
6–35 pounds |
This fluffy genius of a pup—yes, the American Eskimo Dog—is like the standard poodle of the herding dogs: elegant, highly intelligent, and full of energy. Once known as the American Spitz, comes in three sizes: toy, miniature, and standard as per PetMD. Their outgoing personality makes them stars in canine sports and trick training.
Training them? Easy-peasy. They love the same training routine as much as they love treats. Start early to instill good habits; they’re natural performers who will dazzle with new commands.
But beware: they’re not all dogs when it comes to strangers. Proper socialization can help curb their watchdog tendencies, especially their love for barking. Keep them mentally stimulated with puzzle toys and activities—after all, they’re quick learners who get bored faster than a terrier chasing squirrels.
3. Boston Terrier
|
Size |
Small |
|
Height |
15–17 inches |
|
Weight |
12–25 pounds |
Introducing the tuxedo-wearing comedian of the dog world—the Boston Terrier! Friendly and good-natured, they’re perfect for families, couples, or even the quirky bachelor searching for a sidekick.
Training? A total breeze. These little dogs are eager to please and highly trainable, provided you keep sessions short and engaging. Throw in treats, and they’ll practically do backflips for you!
They’re not as noisy as other breeds, but don’t expect total silence; they’ll let out a bark or two if other pets or strangers wander too close. Keep an eye on their independent streak; a consistent approach works wonders. Want an affectionate pup with a dash of charm and a whole lot of personality? You’ve met your match.
4. Affenpinscher
|
Size |
Small |
|
Height |
9–12 inches |
|
Weight |
7–10 pounds |
Meet the Affenpinscher, a pint-sized bundle of mischief that’s often called the “monkey dog” for its expressive face and cheeky antics, claims AKC. This toy breed may look small, but it packs the courage of a lion. They’re trainable, but their unique personality means they might test your patience with their independent streak.
Use short, fun dog training sessions to keep them engaged. These tiny furballs, like toy fox terriers, aren’t afraid of larger dogs, so early socialization is key. They don’t bark excessively, but when they do, they’re loud enough to rival a miniature poodle!
With consistency and a sprinkle of humor, the Affenpinscher will win your heart—and occasionally your snacks.
5. Border Terrier
|
Size |
Small |
|
Height |
10–11 inches |
|
Weight |
11–16 pounds |
The Border Terrier isn’t just a dog; it’s a way of life. Originally bred to chase foxes and vermin, these hardy-working dogs are energetic, affectionate, and always ready for action.
Their friendly and outgoing personalities make them perfect family pets, but watch out—they can be independent thinkers! Training methods should be consistent and reward-based; a stash of treats works wonders. They love various dog sports, so keep them busy to avoid destructive boredom suggests PDSA.
Barking? Oh, they’ll do it—especially if they spot a squirrel or anything resembling guinea pigs. With their intelligence and tenacity, they’re a great fit for active families who enjoy outdoor adventures with their furry, fearless companions.
6. Brussels Griffon
|
Size |
Small |
|
Height |
7–10 inches |
|
Weight |
8–12 pounds |
Quirky, snuggly, and full of sass—the Brussels Griffon is like the dog version of a stand-up comedian. This small breed is bursting with personality, making them a hit with owners who want a canine with a sense of humor. This breed is known for its alert and watchful nature, showing unwavering devotion to its owners. According to the UKC, it strikes a perfect balance—neither timid nor overly aggressive.
They’re a trainable breed, but their stubborn streak means you’ll need patience. Keep training methods consistent, fun, and full of positive reinforcement. They’re typically easy to socialize with other dogs, though they can be a little bossy at times.
Barking? It’s their favorite sport! While it can be managed with early training, it’s part of their charm. With their unique personalities, they’re great pets for someone looking for a constant companion—and maybe a laugh or two.
7. American Hairless Terrier
|
Size |
Small |
|
Height |
12–16 inches |
|
Weight |
12–16 pounds |
Say hello to the American Hairless Terrier, a dream come true for allergy sufferers who still want a pup. This intelligent breed is not just adorable but also super versatile. They’re playful, curious, and love being the center of attention.
As a trainable breed, they excel with positive reinforcement techniques. Be patient—they’re easily distracted but train easily with fun, bite-sized sessions. Early socialization helps them adapt to other pets, even if those happen to be cats or guinea pigs.
They’re generally quiet but will alert you with barking if something seems amiss. With their adaptability and knack for learning, these pups are a great choice for active households looking for a loyal companion, says WebMD.
Conclusion
Choosing the right small dog breed involves understanding your lifestyle and the dog’s temperament. For first-time owners, breeds like the Shih Tzu or Bichon Frise are a good fit, thanks to their even-tempered nature and love for cuddles. If you’re looking for a companion with a dash of courage, the Toy Manchester Terrier and Rat Terriers are fantastic options.
For families wanting a playful yet easily trained pup, the Yorkshire Terrier or Miniature Schnauzer would be a great choice. Breeds like the Italian Greyhound and Japanese Chin are known for their adaptability, making them suitable for apartments. Looking for intelligence? Few breeds rival the learning ability of intelligent dogs like the Shiba Inu or Pembroke Welsh Corgi.
Whatever your pick, consult breeders and consider the important factors like energy levels and size to find the perfect match. Each breed brings unique charm, ensuring your first dog becomes your best friend.
When selecting a small dog breed suitable for first-time owners, it’s essential to consider a breed’s trainability and temperament. Breeds like the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel, Pug, and Bichon Frise are not only manageable due to their size but also known for their ease of training and affectionate natures. These adaptable companions are eager to please, making them ideal choices for novice owners. Investing in proper training and socialization with any of these breeds can foster a loving and harmonious relationship, ensuring a rewarding pet ownership experience that enriches both the owner’s and the dog’s life.